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Twinkle Twinkle Little Star: Numbered Piano Notation for Beginners

Start with this C-major numbered melody for the right hand. Match each number to a piano note, then play the six phrases in A, A, B, B, A, A order. This is a single melody, not a two-hand arrangement.

Read 5 minLevel 12026-10-30
01

How to read the numbers: 1=C, 4/4 time

1=C means C is do. Numbers 1 through 7 mean C, D, E, F, G, A, B. This melody uses only 1 through 6. Start at middle C (C4) and use the white keys.

Each number below lasts one beat; an em dash extends the previous note by one beat. A bar line separates measures of four beats. These numbers are scale degrees, not finger numbers or computer keys.

Scale degrees and piano notes
1C4
2D4
3E4
4F4
5G4
6A4
7B4
02

Complete numbered notation: all six phrases

Phrase 1 (A): 1 1 5 5 | 6 6 5 — |

Phrase 2 (A): 4 4 3 3 | 2 2 1 — |

Phrase 3 (B): 5 5 4 4 | 3 3 2 — |

Phrase 4 (B): 5 5 4 4 | 3 3 2 — |

Phrase 5 (A): 1 1 5 5 | 6 6 5 — |

Phrase 6 (A): 4 4 3 3 | 2 2 1 — |

03

Play the opening phrase on a computer keyboard

On this site, K plays C4, W plays G4 and E plays A4. The opening 1 1 5 5 6 6 5 becomes K K W W E E W. On a phone, tap the piano keys.

The example below shows computer keys rather than scale degrees. Open the related Twinkle song and start guided practice. The song page primarily guides pitch order; the dashes here add note-length information.

Opening computer keys and pitches
KC4
KC4
WG4
WG4
EA4
EA4
WG4
04

Practise phrases, then connect the melody

  1. 1

    Start at 60 beats per minute: one beat per number, two for the final note.

  2. 2

    Practise phrase two descending from 4 to 1, then connect the first two phrases.

  3. 3

    Repeat the middle phrase twice, descending from 5 to 2.

  4. 4

    Finish by repeating the opening two phrases. Once the pulse is steady, try the melody from memory.