Find every C first
Look for any pair of black keys. The white key immediately to the left is C. Moving right gives D and E, followed by F before the group of three black keys.
From one C to the next C is an octave. The pitch is higher or lower, but the letter sequence repeats exactly.
Why prompts show A, S and D instead of C, D and E
A piano note name describes the sound; a computer letter describes the physical key to press. For example, pressing computer key A produces C3.
During guided practice, follow the computer letter first. Use note names later to understand the melody. They serve different purposes.
A three-minute daily landmark drill
This drill does not require a song. Three minutes daily is more effective than memorizing a full keyboard diagram once.
- 1
Find every C on screen
- 2
Find every F
- 3
Say a random letter and click its white key
- 4
Hide labels and repeat
How black-key names work
A black key often has two enharmonic names. The black key right of C may be called C-sharp or D-flat. This site mainly uses sharp names in mappings.
At the beginning, simply understand that a black key sits between two white notes. You do not need every key signature at once.
Frequently asked questions
Is middle C exactly at the physical center?
It is near the center, but the visual position varies with keyboard size. Use black-key groups to confirm it.